Energy Efficient Circuits and Systems Group

Publications

2023

  • A. Mittal, Z. Xu and A. Shrivastava , “Energy Efficient, Secure and Spectrum Aware Ultra-Low Power Internet-of-Things System Infrastructure for Precision Agriculture”, 2023 IEEE Conference on AgriFood Electronics (CAFE), (Sept-2023, Torino, Italy)
  • M. Abedi, and A. Shrivastava , “A New Power efficient, wide-range PWM-based MPPT circuit for Ultra-low Power Energy Harvesters“, IEEE Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS), (Aug-2023, Pheonix, Arizona).
  • T. Gourousis, Z. Zhang, M. Yan, M. Zhang, A. Mittal A. Shrivastava, F. Restuccia, Y. Fei, and M. Onabajo,, “Identification of Stealthy Hardware Trojans through On-Chip Temperature Sensing and an Autoencoder-Based Machine Learning Algorithm”, IEEE Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS) , (Aug-2023, Pheonix, Arizona).
  • A. Verma, D. K. Chaturvedi, B. K. Panigrahi, and A. Shrivastava , “Epilepsy Detection System using CWT and Deep-CNN”, in Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical and Modern Healthcare Informatics (Elsevier, 2023)
  • N. Mirchandani, and A. Shrivastava , “A 254 nW 20 kHz On-chip RC Oscillator with 21ppm/oC Minimum Temperature Stability and 10ppm Long Term Stability”, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems-I (TCAS-I). pdf
  • D. Das, Z Xu, M. Nasrollahpour, I. Martos-Repath, M. Zaeimbashi, A. Khalifa, A Mittal, S. S. Cash, N. X. Sun, A. Shrivastava , and Marvin Onabajo, “Analysis and Demonstration of Simultaneous Wireless Sensing and Energy Harvesting with Hybrid Magnetoelectric Antennas”, IEEE Open Journal of Circuits and Systems (OJCAS). pdf
  • L. Colombo, G. Michetti, G. Giribaldi, N. Casilli, A. Mittal, G. Zhang, P. Carbol, A. Shrivastava , C. Cassella, and M. Rinaldi, “A MEMS-boosted Over-the-Air RF Energy Harvester for IoT Receivers”, 2023 IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium (IFCS) , (May-2023, Toyama, Japan). 
  • M. Abedi, and A. Shrivastava , “An Ultra-Low Power Automated Maximum Power Point Tracking Circuit with 99.9% Tracking Efficiency”,  IEEE International Symposiumon Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), (May-2023, Monterey, CA). 
  • G. Michetti, L. Colombo, G. Giribaldi, A. Mittal, H. Elkotby, R. Pragda, A. Shrivastava , and M. Rinaldi, “Low Impedance Antenna Design and Measurement for RF Wake-Up Radio Receivers”, IEEE Internet of Things (IoT) Journal. pdf
  • N. Mirchandani, Y. Zhang, S. Abdelfattah, M. Onabajo  and A. Shrivastava, “Modeling and Simulation of Circuit-Level Nonidealities for an Analog Computing Design Approach with Application to EEG Feature Extraction”, IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems (TCAD). pdf  

2022

  • A. Mittal, N. Mirchandani, G. Michetti, L. Colombo, T. Haque, M. Rinaldi and A. Shrivastava, “A ±0.5dB, 6nW RSSI Circuit with RF Power-to-Digital Conversion Technique for Ultra-low Power IoT Radio Applications”, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systmes-I (TCAS-I), pdf
  • Z. Xu, A. Khalifa, A. Mittal, M. Nasrollahpourmotlaghzanjani, D. Das, M. Onabajo, N. Sun, S. S. Cash  and A. Shrivastava , “A 30% Efficient High Output Voltage Fully Integrated Self-Biased Gate RF Rectifier Topology for Neural Implants”, IEEE Journal of Solid State Circuits (JSSC), pdf
  • Z. Xu, A. Khalifa, A. Mittal, M Nasrollahpourmotlaghzanjani, N. X. Sun, R. Etienne-Cummings, S. Cash  and A. Shrivastava , “Design Analysis and Methodology of RF Energy-Harvesting Rectifier Circuit for Ultra-low PowerApplications”, IEEE Open Journal on Circuits and Systems (OJCAS). pdf
  • A. Mittal, and A. Shrivastava , “Detecting Continuous Jamming Attack using Ultra-low Power RSSI Circuit“, IEEE International Symposium on Hardware Oriented Security and Trust (HOST),  (June-2022, Washington DC). pdf
  • M. Abedi, T. Yang, Y. Fei, and A. Shrivastava , “High-Precision Nano-Amp Current Sensor and Obfuscation Based Analog Trojan Detection Circuit“, IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), (May-2022, Austin, Texas). 
  • Y. Zhang,  N. Mirchandani, S. Abdelfattah, M. Onabajo, and A. Shrivastava, “An Ultra- low Power RSSI Amplifier Circuit for Analog Computing EEG Feature Extraction”, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems-II (TCAS-II). pdf

2021

  • A. Mittal and A. Shrivastava, “Self Powered and Self Sustained Energy Systems: Energy Autonomy in the Internet-of-Things Systems”, Paritantra : A Journal of Systems Science and Engineering , (Dec-2021)). Invited
  • G. Michetti, G. Giribaldi , M. Pirro, A. Mittal, T. Haque, P. Cabrol, R. Pragada, H. Elkotbyy, L. Colombo, A. Shrivastava, and M. Rinaldi, “Hybridly Integrated MEMS-IC RF Front-End for IoT with Embedded Filtering and Passive Voltage Amplification”, 2021 IEEE Sensors Conference , (Nov-2021, Virtual). pdf
  • L. Colombo, G. Michetti, M. Pirro, G. Giribaldi, P. Simeoni,  A. Mittal, R. Pragada, H. Elkotby, A. Shrivastava, and M. Rinaldi, “Filtering Performance of Microacoustic-based Matching Networks for Wake-Up Applications”, 2021 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Filter Workshop (IMFW) , (August-2021, Virtual). pdf
  • D. Das,  Z. Xu, M. Nasrollahpour, I. Martos-Repath, M. Zaeimbashi, A. Khalifa,  A. Mittal, S. Cash, N. X. Su, A. Shrivastava, and M. Onabajo, “Simulation and Experimental Evaluation of Energy Harvesting Circuits with Magnetoelectric Antennas”, 2021 IEEE Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS) , (August-2021, Virtual, East Lansing, MI).  pdf
  • N. Mirchandani, M. Sabbagh, Y. Fei, and A. Shrivastava, “A High Efficiency Power Ob-fuscation Switched Capacitor DC-DC Converter Architecture”, 2021 Design Automation Conference, WIP-Poster , (Dec-2021, San Francisco, CA).
  • M. Zaeimbashi, M. Nasrollahpour, A. Khalifa, A. Romano, X. Liang, H. Chen, N. Sun, A. Matyushov, H. Lin, C. Dong,  Z. Xu,  A. Mittal, I. Martos-Repath, G. Jha,  N. Mirchandani, D. Das, M. Onabajo, A. Shrivastava, S. Cash, and N. X. Sun, “Ultra-compact dual-band smart NEMS magnetoelectric antennas for simultaneous wireless energy harvesting and magnetic  field sensing”, Nature Communications Vol: 12, Issue:5, pgs-3141. pdf
  • A. Mittal and A. Shrivastava, “Self Powered and Self Sustained Energy Systems: Energy Autonomy in the Internet-of-Things Systems”, 2021 National Systems Conference,  (May-2021, Dayalbagh, Agra, India (Virtual)).  Best Paper Award.
  • T. Yang,  A. Mittal, Y. Fei, and A. Shrivastava, “Large Delay Analog Trojans: A Silent Fabrication-Time Attack Exploiting Analog Modalities”, IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration Systems Vol: 29, Issue:1, pgs-124{135 (Jan-2021). pdf

2020

  • D. Das, M. Nasrollahpour,  Z. Xu, M. Zaeimbashi, I. Martos-Repath,  A. Mittal, A. Khalifa A. Shrivastava, N. X. Sun, and M. Onabajo , “A Prototyping Platform for Magnetoelectric Antennas: Sensing, Energy Harvesting“, MDPI-Electronics 9, 2123 (Dec-2020). pdf
  • D. T. O’Brien, B. Gridley, A. Trlica, J. Wang, A. Shrivastava, “Urban heat islets: Street segments with higher land surface temperatures experience a greater increase in medical emergencies during heat advisories”, American Journal on Public Health.  110, 994_1001 May/2020. pdf
  •  A. Baig,  A. Barbeillini,  Y. Zhang,  N. Mirchandani and A. Shrivastava, “Seizure Detection in Epilepsy Patients Using Machine Learning Algorithms”, 2020 IEEE MIT Undergraduate Research Technology Conference , (Oct-2020, Cambridge, MA)
  • A. Sinha, and A. Shrivastava, “Exploring Post Quantum Analog Encryption”, 2020 IEEE MIT Undergraduate Research Technology Conference , (Oct-2020, Cambridge, MA). 
  • Z. Xu, N. Mirchandani, M. A. A. Ibrahim, M. Onabajo, and A. Shrivastava , “A High Efficiency DC-DC Converter Architecture with Adjustable Switching Frequency to Suppress Noise Injection in RF Receiver Front-Ends”,  IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), May-2020, Seville, Spain. pdf
  • Y. Zhang, N. Mirchandani, M. Onabajo, and A. Shrivastava , “RSSI Amplifier Design for a Feature Extraction Technique to Detect Seizures with Analog Computing”,  IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), May-2020, Seville, Spain. pdf

2019

  • N. Zaeimbashi, H. Lin, C. Dong, X. Liang, M. Nasrollahpour, N. Sun, A. Matyushov, Y. He, X. Wang, C. Tu, Y. Wei, Y. Zhang, S. Cash, M. Monabjo, A. Shrivastava, and N. X. Sun, “NanoNeuroRFID: A Wireless Implantable Device Based on Magnetoelectric Antennas”, IEEE Journal of Electromagnetics, RF and Microwaves in Medicine and Biology. vol. 3 issue 3, pp. 206-215, 09/2019. pdf
  • N. Mirchandani and A. Shrivastava , “CMOS based ultra-low Power High-Precision Analog Vector Matrix Multiplication Circuit with +/-0.1% Error for Vision Application”, Mid-West Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS), July-2019, Dallas. pdf
  • S. Abdelfattah, A. Shrivastava , and M. Onabajo, “A Chopper Instrumentation Amplifier with Fully Symmetric Negative Capacitance Generation Feedback Loop and Online Digital Calibration for Input Impedance Boosting”, Mid-West Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS), July-2019, Dallas. pdf

2018

  • S. Tewari and A. Shrivastava , “Ultra-low Power Charge-Pump-Based Bandgap References”, in Hybrid ADCs, Smart Sensors for the IoT, and Sub-1V and Advanced Node Analog Circuit Design (Springer, 2018). pdf 
  • N. Mirchandani and A. Shrivastava , “High Stability Gain Structure and Filter Realization with less than 50 ppm/oC Temperature Variation with Ultra-low Power Consumption using Switched-capacitor and Sub-threshold Biasing”,  IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), May-2018, Florence, Italy. pdf
  • M. A. A. Ibrahim, N. Mirchandani, N. Shafiee, M. Onabajo and A. Shrivastava, “Study of Performance Impact from Powering RF Receiver Front-End Circuits with a DC-DC Converter”,  IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), May-2018, Florence, Italy. pdf

2017

  • N. Shafiee, S. Tewari, B. H. Calhoun and A. Shrivastava , “Infrastructure Circuits for Lifetime Improvement of Ultra-Low Power IoT Devices”, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems-I (TCAS-I). Sept-2017. pdf 

2016

  • D. Akella Kamakshi, A Shrivastava,  and BH Calhoun, “A 0.2 V, 23 nW CMOS Temperature Sensor for Ultra-Low-Power IoT Applications,”Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications, (JLPEA), June 2016. pdf
  • D Akella Kamakshi, A Shrivastava, and BH Calhoun, “A 36 nW 7 ppm/°C on-Chip Clock Source Platform for Near-Human-Body Temperature Applications“, Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications, (JLPEA), May 2016. pdf
  • A. Shrivastava, D. Akella, and B. H. Calhoun, “A 1.5nW, 32.768kHz XTAL Oscillator Operational from 0.3V Supply”, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, (JSSC), March 2016. pdf
  • Y. Huang, A. Shrivastava, and B. H. Calhoun, “A Design and Theoretical Analysis of a 145mV to 1.2V Single-Ended Level Converter Circuit for Ultra-Low Power Low Voltage ICs“, Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications, (JLPEA), March 2016. pdf
  • N. E. Roberts,  K. Craig, A. Shrivastava, S. N. Wooters, Y. Shakhsheer, B. H. Calhoun, and D. D. Wentzloff, “A 236nW -56.5dBm Sensitivity Self-Powered Bluetooth Low-Energy Wakeup Receiver in 65nm CMOS“, IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference (ISSCC), 2016. pdf
  • A. Roy , A. Klinefelter, F. Yahya, X. Chen, P. Gonzalez, C. J. Lukas, D. Akella, J. Boley, K. Craig, M. Faisal,  et al., “A 6.45μW Self-Powered SoC with Integrated Energy-Harvesting Power Management and ULP Asymmetric Radios for Portable Biomedical Systems“, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems, vol. 9, issue 6, pp. 862-874, 12/2015. pdf

2015 and Earlier

  • D. Akella, A. Shrivastava, and B. H. Calhoun, “A 23 nW CMOS ultra-Low Power Temperature Sensor Operational from 0.2 V“, IEEE SOI-3D-Subthreshold Microelectronics Technology Unified Conference, Rohnert Park, CA, IEEE, 10/2015. pdf
  • A. Shrivastava, N. E. Roberts, O. U. Khan, D. D. Wentzloff, and B. H. Calhoun, “A 10mV-Input Boost Converter with Inductor Peak Current Control and Zero Detection for Thermoelectric and Solar Energy Harvesting with 220mV Cold-Start and -14.5dBm, 915MHz RF Kick-Start“, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits (JSSC), vol. 50, issue 8, pp. 1820-1832, 08/2015. pdf
  • A. Klinefelter,  N. Roberts, Y. Shakhsheer, P. Gonzalez, A. Shrivastava, A. Roy, K. Craig, M. Faisal, J. Boley, S. Oh, et al., “A 6.45 μW Self-Powered IoT SoC with Integrated Energy-Harvesting Power Management and ULP Asymmetric Radios“, ISSCC, San Francisco, CA, IEEE, 02/2015. pdf
  • A. Shrivastava, K. Craig, N. Roberts, D. D. Wentzloff, and B. H. Calhoun, “A 32nW Bandgap Reference Voltage Operational from 0.5V Supply for Ultra-low Power Systems“, EEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference (ISSCC), 2015. pdf
  • Y. Shakhsheer, A. Shrivastava, N. Roberts, K. Craig, S. Wooters, D. D. Wentzloff, and B. H. Calhoun, “Ultra Low Power Circuits and Systems for Self-Powered Wireless Sensors”, GOMACTech, 2015.
  • A. Shrivastava, D. D. Wentzloff, and B. H. Calhoun, “A 10mV-Input Boost Converter with Inductor Peak Current Control and Zero Detection for Thermoelectric Energy Harvesting” IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference (CICC), September 2014. pdf
  • A. Shrivastava, Y. K. Ramadass, S. Khanna, S. Bartling, and B. H. Calhoun, “A 1.2µW SIMO Energy Harvesting and Power Management Unit with Constant Peak Inductor Current Control Achieving 84-92% Efficiency Across Wide Input and Output Voltages,” IEEE Symposium on VLSI Circuits (VLSI Symp.) June 2014. pdf
  • A. Shrivastava, J. Pandey, B. Otis, and B. H. Calhoun, “A 50nW, 100kbps Clock/Data Recovery Circuit in an FSK RF Receiver on a Body Sensor Node,” IEEE International Conference on VLSI Design Conference 2013. pdf
  • A. Shrivastava, Y. K. Ramadass, S. Bartling, and B. H. Calhoun, “Single Inductor Energy Harvesting and Power Management Circuit for Body Sensor Nodes” IEEE Solid State Circuits Conference (ISSCC) Student Research Preview (SRP), February 2013.
  • A. Shrivastava, B. H. Calhoun, “A DC-DC Converter Efficiency Model for System Level Analysis in Ultra Low Power Applications” Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications (JLPEA), Vol. 3, No. 3, June 2013, pgs 215-232. pdf
  • Y. Zhang, F. Zhang, Y. Shakhsheer, J. D. Silver, A. Klinefelter, M. Nagaraju, J. Boley, J. Pandey, A. Shrivastava, E. J. Carlson, Austin Wood, Benton H. Calhoun, Brian P. Otis, “A Batteryless 19 µW MICS/ISM-Band Energy Harvesting Body Sensor Node SoC for ExG Applications“, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits (JSSC), Vol. 48, No. 1, January 2013, pgs. 199-213. pdf
  • A. Shrivastava, and B. H. Calhoun, “A 150nW, 5ppm/oC, 100kHz On-Chip Clock Source for Ultra Low Power SoCs“, IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference (CICC), September 2012. pdf
  • A. Shrivastava, J. Lach, B. H. Calhoun, “A Charge Pump Based Receiver Circuit for a Voltage Scaled Interconnect” IEEE International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and Design (ISLPED), July 2012. pdf
  • F. Zhang, Y. Zhang, J. Silver, Y. Shakhsheer, M. Nagaraju, A. Klinefelter, J. Pandey, J. Boley, E. Carlson, A. Shrivastava, B. Otis, B. H. Calhoun, “A Batteryless 19µW MICS/ISM-Band Energy Harvesting Body Area Sensor Node SoC” IEEE Solid-State Circuits Conference (ISSCC), February 2012. pdf
  • A. Shrivastava, and B. H. Calhoun, “Modeling DC-DC Converter Efficiency and Power Management in Ultra Low Power Systems,” IEEE Sub-Threshold Conference (Sub-vt), September 2012.
  • A. Shrivastava, and B. H. Calhoun, “A sub-threshold clock and data recovery circuit for a wireless sensor node,” MIT Sub-threshold Conference, October 2011.
  • K. Rajagopal, A. Shrivastava, V. Menezes, “An enhanced topology for reliability of a High Performance 3.3V IO in a single well CMOS 1.8v-oxide Low voltage Process” IEEE International Symposium on Quality Electronics and Design (ISQED), March 2009.pdf